鈥滆礋璐ｏ紵鈥�
瀹佷笉鍑℃壄澶寸灔瑙嗛緳鍑岄洩锛岃绯婃秱鍦扮瑧閬擄細鈥滆礋浠�涔堣矗锛熲��
鈥滃噷闆锛屼綘寰楁竻妤氫笂娆″湪杈惧悓甯傦紝鏄綘澶俊浠婚挶鏂扮堪銆傗��
鈥滄墠琚粬涓嬩簡鑽腑鎷涳紝杩樹笉鏄垜锛屼綘鏃╁氨娌″懡浜嗐�傗��
姝よ瘽涓�鍑猴紝榫欏噷闆繌鑴搁渿鎯婏紝鍑ょ湼涓嶆暍鐩镐俊鍦扮湅鐫�瀹佷笉鍑°��
涓囦竾娌℃兂鍒颁粬绔熺劧璇村嚭杩欒埇涓嶈礋璐ｄ换锛屾病鏈夎壇蹇冪殑璇濄��
鈥滃綋鐒朵簡锛岃繖绉嶄簨鎯呰皝涔熻涓嶅ソ銆傗��
姝ゅ埢瀹佷笉鍑¤〃鐜板嚭涓�鍓ぇ娓ｇ敺鐨勬牱瀛愩��
浠栨伂涓嶇煡鑰诲湴鍧忕瑧锛氣�滀絾浣犳兂璁╂垜灏辨涓轰綘璐熻矗浠汇�傗��
鈥滀綘鏄笉鏄湁鐐瑰己浜烘墍闅句簡锛熲��
鈥滃摝锛屾垜鏄ぇ澶紝杩樻槸娌℃不濂戒竴涓コ鐥呬汉锛岄毦閬撻兘瑕佷互韬浉璁稿晩锛熲��
鈥滆繖宀備笉鏄贡濂椾簡锛熲��
鈥滃浜嗭紝浣犵粰鎴戦棴鍢淬�傗��
榫欏噷闆繌鑴告劆鎬掞紝姘斿緱鍑ょ湼鍙戠孩鍚唱锛屾弧鏄け鏈涗笌鎰ゆ�掑湴鎬掕瀹佷笉鍑°��
鈥滄垜鐪熸槸鐪嬮敊浣犱簡銆傗��
璇村畬濂规皵鍛煎懠鍦拌浆韬寮�浜嗐��
瀹佷笉鍑＄湅鐫�濂规�掍笉鍙亸鍦扮寮�韬奖锛屼笉绂佸井寰憞澶磋交鍙逛竴鍙ｆ皵銆�
鑷繁鏄晠鎰忚杩欒埇璇濇潵鍒烘縺榫欏噷闆��
涔熺煡閬撻緳榧庣洓鏄兂鎷涜嚜宸卞綋濂冲┛銆�
浣嗗畞涓嶅嚒杩欐牱鍋氾紝鑷劧鏄彟鏈夊師鍥狅紒
浣曞喌濂充汉鍢涳紝瑕佹槸椤轰粠浜嗗ス锛屽氨浼氳濂规嬁鎹忔锛�
闃呭コ鏃犳暟鐨勫畞涓嶅嚒灏辨槸璁╅緳鍑岄洩鍏堥毦鍙楋紝鍒版椂鍐嶅幓鍝勫憲銆�
鈥滃杺锛屽畞鍏堢敓锛屼綘鍥炴潵甯濋兘浜嗗悧锛熲��
杩欐椂姹熷垵鍗挎墦鏉ョ數璇濓紝鈥滄垜浠凡缁忓噾榻愯嵂鏉愶紝鎴戜粈涔堟椂鍊欒繃鍘绘帴浣犳潵鎴戜滑姹熷锛熲��
鈥滀綘鐜板湪杩囨潵榫欏鍚с�傗��
瀹佷笉鍑¤瀹屽氨鎸傛柇鐢佃瘽锛岀劧鍚庡幓鍦颁笅瀹ゅ鐞嗗攼瀛愭槑鐨勫案浣撱��
杩欐瘯绔熸槸璐х湡浠峰疄鐨勫ぉ瀹楀己鑰呭案浣撱��
鐐煎埗鎴愬兊灏稿個鍎★紝鎴樻枟鍔涚粷瀵规潬鏉犵殑銆�
鈥滀笉鍑″皯鐖凤紝姹熷皬濮愭眰瑙併�傗��
鈥滃ソ锛岃濂圭瓑涓�浼氬効銆傗��
瀹佷笉鍑℃蹇欑潃澶勭悊鍞愬瓙鏄庣殑灏镐綋銆�
璐熻矗鍦颁笅瀹ょ殑浜哄彧濂藉眮棰犲眮棰犺窇涓婂幓銆�
鐪嬪埌闄㈠瓙閲屼竴琚紭闆呴暱瑁欙紝钀借惤澶ф柟瀹涘濂崇帇鑸殑姹熷垵鍗裤��
鈥滄睙灏忓锛屼笉鍑″皯鐖疯繕鍦ㄤ笅闈㈠繖锛岄渶瑕佹偍绛変竴绛夈�傗��
鍦颁笅瀹よ礋璐ｄ汉涓�杈规摝鐫�棰濆ご鐨勫喎姹楋紝涓�杈瑰皬蹇冪考缈煎湴瀵规睙鍒濆嵖璇撮亾銆�
鍦ㄤ粬鐪嬫潵锛屼笉鍑″皯鐖风湡鏄笉鐭ュソ姝广��
瑕佺煡閬撲汉瀹舵睙澶у皬濮愭槸浣曠瓑韬唤锛岃兘浜茶嚜鏉ユ壘浠栵紝绠楁槸绁栧潫鍐掗潚鐑熴��
缁撴灉浠栧嵈杩樿浜哄姹熷ぇ灏忓绛変竴绛夈��
鈥滄棤濡紝鎴戝湪杩欏潗浼氬効灏辫銆傗��
姹熷垵鍗挎棤鎵�璋擄紝鎻愮潃瑁欐憜灏卞潗鍦ㄩ櫌瀛愮殑浼戦棽妞呭瓙涓婄瓑銆�
璐熻矗浜鸿刀绱ц浜虹湅鑼讹紝绱ф帴鐫�鐪嬪埌榫欏噷闆蛋浜嗗嚭鏉ャ��
涓�鐪嬪埌姹熷垵鍗跨殑濂规煶鐪夊綋鍗崇毐璧凤紝鈥滄睙灏忓鎬庝箞鏉ユ垜瑗块櫌浜嗭紵鈥�
榫欏噷闆潪甯告竻妤氾紝姹熷垵鍗垮拰榫欎功濮氱殑鍏崇郴鏋佸ソ銆�
浠ュ墠濂瑰伓灏旈兘鏉ラ緳瀹讹紝浣嗛兘鏄幓鎵鹃緳涔﹀鐨勩��
鈥滃摕锛屽師鏉ユ槸鍑岄洩鍟娿�傗��
姹熷垵鍗跨編鑹崇殑涓瑰嚖鐪兼敞瑙嗛緳鍑岄洩锛岀儓鐒扮孩鍞囦笂鎵瑧閬擄細鈥滈毦閬撲綘涓嶇煡閬撴垜鏉ユ槸鎵捐皝锛熲��
榫欏噷闆唴蹇冧竴娌夛紝浠庤揪鍚屽競鍥炴潵锛屽ス灏辨墦鐢佃瘽缁欑埗浜层��
鎵嶅緱鐭ュ師鏉ュ畞涓嶅嚒鏁戜簡姹熷涓夎�佺锛屾睙娣畨銆�
杩欐椂鐪嬪埌瀹佷笉鍑″啿鍑烘潵锛屾睙鍒濆嵖涓瑰嚖鐪间竴浜紝褰撳嵆璧疯韩蹇杩庝笂鍘伙紝鈥滃ソ浜嗘病锛熲��
榫欏噷闆嚖鐪镐竴鎬旓紝鐪嬪埌姹熷垵鍗块潪甯镐翰瀵嗗湴鎸界潃瀹佷笉鍑＄殑鑳宠唺锛岃濂瑰績閲岄潪甯镐笉鑸掓湇銆�
鈥滀綘瀹惰�佺鍑嗗濂戒簡锛熲��
瀹佷笉鍑¤嚜鐒朵笉浠嬫剰姹熷垵鍗胯繖鑸翰瀵嗐��
鐩稿弽锛屼粬杩樻晠鎰忓綋鐫�榫欏噷闆殑闈㈠墠锛岀尓鎵嬫悅浣忎簡姹熷垵鍗挎煍闊х殑鑵拌偄銆�
鈥滃棷鍡紝灏辩瓑浣犺繃鍘诲暒銆傗��
姹熷垵鍗垮悓鏍蜂笉浠嬫剰锛岀敋鑷虫棭灏卞績鍊句簬瀹佷笉鍑′簡銆�
杩欎竴骞曠粰榫欏噷闆埡婵�寰堝ぇ锛屼繌鑴告棤姣斿喎婕狅紝鍜潃鍚庢Ы鐗欎竴瑷�涓嶅彂銆�
鈥滃噷闆锛屾垜鍏堝幓姹熷浜嗐�傗��
瀹佷笉鍑¤窡濂规墦涓嫑鍛硷紝渚垮甫姹熷垵鍗跨寮�銆�
姹熷垵鍗夸腹鍑ょ溂鐬熶簡濂逛竴鐪硷紝鎸界潃瀹佷笉鍑¤兂鑶婁竴璧峰嚭鍘伙紝鈥滃挴鍜紝浣犺繖涓浼欒繕鐪熸槸澶勫鐣欐儏鍟娿�傗��
鈥滈偅涓緳鍑岄洩涓�鐪嬪氨瀵逛綘鏈夋剰鎬濓紒鈥�
瀹佷笉鍑″樋鍢垮潖绗戯細鈥滀綍姝㈡湁鎰忔�濆晩銆傗��
鈥滄垜涔夌埗鍙槸鎯宠濂瑰珌缁欐垜鍛紒鈥�
姹熷垵鍗垮綋鍗虫儕璁讹細鈥滈緳榧庣洓鍙互鍟娿�傗��
鈥滅湅鏉ヤ粬鏄笉婊¤冻浜庤浣犲綋涔夊瓙锛岃�屾槸鎯宠浠栧綋濂冲┛锛屽皢浣犵墷鐗笌榫欏鎹嗙粦鍦ㄤ竴璧枫�傗��
瀹佷笉鍑″ぇ鎵嬫悅鐫�姹熷垵鍗块鑲╋紝鍧忕瑧锛氣�滄垜鍙笉鎯抽偅涔堟棭灏辩粨濠氥�傗��
姹熷垵鍗垮綋鍗崇炕鐧界溂锛屸�滀笉鎰ф槸澶у悕榧庨紟鐨勮秴绾уぇ娓ｇ敺銆傗��
鈥滀絾鎴戝疄鍦ㄥソ濂囷紝浣犳潵榫欏鍒板簳鏈変粈涔堢洰鐨勶紵鈥�
姣曠珶瀹佷笉鍑℃槸鍖婚亾闂ㄧ殑浜猴紝灏辩畻浠栦滑甯堥棬鏈夎鐭╋紝涓嶈兘鏆撮湶韬唤銆�
浣嗗畞涓嶅嚒涔熶笉鑷充簬钀介瓌鍒版姇闈犻緳瀹讹紝涓嬭藩缁欏埆浜哄綋涔夊瓙銆�
涓婃榫欎功濮氬拰姹熷垵鍗垮氨宸茬粡纭锛屽畞涓嶅嚒鍙槸瑙ｉ噴锛岃鏄笀闂ㄥ畨鎺掞紒
浣嗛緳涔﹀鍜屾睙鍒濆嵖鎵嶄笉淇′粬鐨勯璇濓紝璁や负瀹佷笉鍑″彟鏈変笉涓轰汉鐭ョ殑鐩殑锛�
瀹佷笉鍑″ぇ鎵嬪線涓嬩竴婊戯紝鐢ㄥ姏鍦拌箓韬忔睙鍒濆嵖寮规�у崄瓒崇殑缈樿噣锛屸�滀笉璇ラ棶鐨勶紝鏈�濂藉埆闂紒鈥�
鈥滃捒鍛�锛屾姄鐥涙垜鍟︺�傗��
姹熷垵鍗挎�棓涓�澹帮紝淇忚劯缇炵孩鐨勫ス涓瑰嚖鐪煎菇骞藉湴鐬畞涓嶅嚒涓�鐪笺��
鍏跺疄濂硅繖鏍烽棶锛屾棤闈炴槸鏇块緳涔﹀璇曟帰鐨勶紒
鎺ョ潃瀹佷笉鍑′笂杞︼紝璺熸睙鍒濆嵖鍘绘睙瀹垛��
榫欏鐨勫寳闄紝鍦ㄥ北涓婂皬鑼朵涵涓紝榫欐湳杈版墜閲屾崸鐫�涓�鏈功鍦ㄧ湅銆�
鈥滅埜锛屽垵鍗垮皢瀹佷笉鍑℃帴鍘绘睙瀹朵簡銆傗��
涓�琚簿缇庢眽鏈嶉暱瑁欐墦鎵殑榫欎功濮氬湪缁欎粬娉¤尪銆�
鈥滆繖涔堣锛屾睙瀹跺張瑕佸嚭涓�浣嶇澧冨皧鑰呬簡锛佲��
榫欐湳杈板弻鐪煎井寰竴鐪紝闈㈡棤娉㈡緶鐨勪粬娣℃贰绗戦亾锛氣�滃畞涓嶅嚒杩樼湡鏄潪鍑′汉鍟娿�傗��
榫欎功濮氶粵鐪夊井鎸戯紝鍏跺疄濂逛笉鏁㈡妸涔嬪墠瀹佷笉鍑℃彁鍑虹殑鏉′欢鍛婅瘔缁欑埗浜层��
濂圭煡閬擄紝鐖朵翰鑲畾浼氬弽瀵瑰畞涓嶅嚒鎻愬嚭杩囧垎鐨勬潯浠讹紒
鈥滃鏋滀粬鐪熷姪鍒濆嵖鐨勬浘鐖风埛绐佺牬绁炲锛屾垚涓哄皧鑰咃紒鈥�
榫欎功濮氳閬擄細鈥滅埜锛屽挶浠槸鍚﹀簲璇ュソ濂芥媺鎷㈠畞涓嶅嚒涓烘垜浠叚鎴垮仛浜嬶紵鈥�
榫欐湳杈扮瑧閬擄細鈥滀功濮氾紝鎴戜笉鏄憡璇夎繃浣狅紝涓嶈鍒嗗緱閭ｄ箞娓呮鍚楋紵鈥�
鈥滃挶浠鏃忚櫧鏈夊嚑鎴夸箣鍒嗭紝绉佷笅鏆椾腑绔炰簤涓嶆柇銆傗��
鈥滀絾鎴戣繕鏄笇鏈涗綘鐪嬪緟闂锛屾妸鐩厜鏀惧緱闀胯繙涓�浜涳紝涓嶈涓�鍛冲湪涔庣溂鍓嶇殑鍒╃泭銆傗��
鈥滃畞涓嶅嚒铏芥槸浣犱簩浼殑涔夊瓙锛屽畾浼氬．澶т粬浠簩鎴跨殑瀹炲姏銆傗��
鈥滀絾浠栦滑浜屾埧涔熸槸鎴戜滑榫欏鐨勪汉銆傗��
鈥滀綘灏变笉瑕佸お璁¤緝锛屾晠鎰忓幓鎷夋嫝瀹佷笉鍑′簡銆傗��
榫欎功濮氬惉鍒扮埗浜茶繖璇濓紝蹇冮噷鐫�鎬ワ細鈥滃彲鏄埜锛屼綘涔熻浜嗘垜浠嚑鎴夸箣鍒嗭紝瀛樺湪绔炰簤鈥︹��
鈥滃ソ浜嗭紝浣犲氨涓嶅繀鍐嶅姖鎴戙�傗��
榫欐湳杈版憜鎵嬫墦鏂コ鍎跨殑璇濓紝绗戦亾锛氣�滆鎬庝箞鏍峰氨鎬庝箞鏍凤紝浣犱笅鍘诲惂銆傗��
榫欎功濮氶粵鐪夌揣鐨憋紝鐪嬬潃浜戞贰椋庤交锛屼笉浜変笉鎶㈢殑鐖朵翰銆�
濂瑰績閲岀湡鐨勬湁鏃跺�欒寰楃埗浜茶繃浜庤蒋寮憋紝澶浉淇″埆浜轰簡銆�
鏃犲鐨勯緳涔﹀鍙ソ璧疯韩璧板嚭鑼朵涵锛屽氨缁欐睙鍒濆嵖鍙戜簡淇℃伅鈥�
姝ゅ埢姹熷垵鍗夸翰鑷紑杞︼紝甯﹀畞涓嶅嚒鍥炲埌瀹堕噷銆�
濂圭埛鐖锋睙绔嬪浗鍜岀埗浜叉睙娌绘枃鏃╁氨鍦ㄥぇ闂ㄥ彛鎭�欑潃銆�
鐢氳嚦鍖呮嫭姹熷鐨勫ぇ鎴匡紝浜屾埧绛夐兘鏉ヤ汉锛屾兂鐩澒鍖婚亾闂ㄥ紵瀛愮殑鐪熷銆�
鈥滃畞鍏堢敓锛岃繖浣嶆槸鎴戜滑姹熷鐨勬棌闀匡紝姹熷钩涔嬶紒鈥�
姹熷垵鍗跨湅鍒版棌闀块兘浜茶嚜鍑烘潵杩庢帴锛岃刀绱х粰瀹佷笉鍑′粙缁嶃��
鈥滃畞鍏堢敓锛屾杩庢杩庡晩銆傗��
閭ｆ睙瀹舵棌闀跨湅璧锋潵鍜屽拰姘旀皵锛岀粰浜轰竴绉嶄翰鍒囩殑鎰熻銆�
浣嗗畞涓嶅嚒鍗存竻鏅板湴鎰熷彈鍒颁粬韬笂閭ｈ偂寮哄ぇ鐨勪笂浣嶈�呮皵鍔裤��
杩欑粷瀵规槸搴欏爞涔嬩笂锛屾潈鍔挎粩澶╃殑澶т汉鐗┿��
鈥滄劅璋㈡偍鏁戜簡鎴戜滑涓夎�佺銆傗��
姹熷钩涔嬮潪甯哥ぜ璨屽湴杩庡畞涓嶅嚒鍏ュ簻锛屽ソ濂芥嫑寰呪��
鐜板満璁稿姹熷浜哄洿瑙傜湅鐑椆锛屽瀹佷笉鍑℃寚鎸囩偣鐐广��
浣嗕粬鏄尰閬撻棬寮熷瓙鐨勮韩浠斤紝灏辨睙瀹堕珮灞傜煡閬撱��
鏅�氭棌浜哄彧鏄煡閬撳畞涓嶅嚒鏁戜簡涓夎�佺姹熸樊瀹変簨鎯呫��
鍐嶅姞涓婂浠婃暣涓笣閮戒笂娴佸湀瀛愰噷锛岄兘鐭ラ亾瀹佷笉鍑℃槸姹熷搴т笂瀹剧殑浜嬫儏銆�
鍙互璇寸幇鍦ㄥ畞涓嶅嚒鍦ㄥ笣閮斤紝杩樼湡涓嶆槸涓�鑸殑闃跨尗闃跨嫍鑳芥嫑鎯圭殑銆�
瀹佷笉鍑′笉搴熻瘽锛屾帴涓嬫潵寮�濮嬩负姹熸樊瀹夊噯澶囧啿鍑荤澧冪殑鑽荡銆�